Cups & Temps

Shrimp & shellfish internal temperature

USDA lists 145°F (63°C) for fish and shellfish. Cook shrimp, lobster, crab and scallops until the flesh is firm, pearly and opaque; cook clams, mussels and oysters until shells open.

USDA safe minimum
145°F63°C internal temperature
Rest time
NoneNo rest required
In Celsius
63°CSame safe minimum
Check with
ProbeA food thermometer, not color

Safe minimums from USDA FSIS and FoodSafety.gov. Checked .

Is it done yet?

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145°FUSDA safe minimum

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Safe temperature for shrimp

USDA lists 145°F (63°C) for fish and shellfish. Cook shrimp, lobster, crab and scallops until the flesh is firm, pearly and opaque; cook clams, mussels and oysters until shells open.

Where to put the thermometer

For shrimp and scallops, look for opaque, pearly flesh; for lobster tails, probe the thickest part of the meat.

Questions people ask

How do you know shrimp is cooked?

FDA says the flesh turns firm, pearly and opaque.

What if clams or mussels don't open?

Throw them out; FDA says discard any that stay closed after cooking.

What internal temp should lobster be?

USDA's chart gives 145°F for shellfish; the flesh should be pearly and opaque.

What temperature should shrimp be cooked to?

USDA lists 145°F (63°C) for fish and shellfish. Cook shrimp, lobster, crab and scallops until the flesh is firm, pearly and opaque; cook clams, mussels and oysters until shells open.

Sources